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ERA Railway Terminology visual v0 featured

ERA Railway Terminology Collection

Last updated: 12 March 2026

The ERA Railway Terminology Collection gathers terms and abbreviations that are contained in the EU legal framework for railway, technical documents produced by bodies which are engaged in the development of important evolution in the railway system and other relevant glossaries.

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The file you will get by clicking the "Download the full Terminology" button below is in CSV format. To convert it to a readable Excel file:

1. Download the CSV file
2. Open a blank Excel sheet
3. Go to Data → Get Data from CSV → select the CSV file you just downloaded
4. The Excel file will be generated (without any encoding issues)

Starting with "M" (399)

ERA Railway Terminology Collection is a consultation tool, developed to support the sharing of information through the actors involved in running the Single European Railway Area (SERA). The responsibility for the correctness, completeness, accuracy, or reliability of the information in ERA RTC lays upon the authors of the definitions, as they derive from reference documents having their own preparation and approval flow. Users cannot call ERA liable for the use they make of the content. Please consider that when the collection is exported (.csv) and then printed or converted, it becomes uncontrolled.
Term Context Document Type Origin document

Maintenance interval limit

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance limit value

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance manual

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance of the railway infrastructure

SERA_EU Transport

Directive

Directive 2012/34/EU of the Parliament and of the Council of 21 November 2012 establishing a single European railway area (recast)

Maintenance order

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance order file

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance order report

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance plan

Infrastructure

TSI

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1299/2014 of 18 November 2014 on the technical specifications for interoperability relating to the ‘infrastructure’ subsystem of the rail system in the European Union

Maintenance plan

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance plan

Energy

TSI

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1301/2014 of 18 November 2014 on the technical specifications for interoperability relating to the energy subsystem of the rail system in the Union

Maintenance record

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance Record File

International Relations

COTIF Document

Uniform Rules concerning the Technical Admission of Railway Material used in International Traffic (ATMF - Appendix G to the Convention) version of 01.11.2023

Maintenance rules

Freight

TSI

Commission Regulation (EU) No 321/2013 of 13 March 2013 concerning the technical specification for interoperability relating to the subsystem ‘rolling stock — freight wagons’ of the rail system in the European Union and repealing Decision 2006/861/EC

Maintenance step

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance system

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance system

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Certification Scheme

Certification scheme for ECM and outsourced maintenance functions under Regulation (EU) 2019/779

Maintenance task

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance work order

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Application Guide

ISO 9879:2024(en) Railway applications — Rolling stock maintenance — Vocabulary

Latest release

Maintenance workshop

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Certification Scheme

Certification scheme for ECM and outsourced maintenance functions under Regulation (EU) 2019/779

Maintenance workshop

Entity in Charge of Maintenance

Sectorial Scheme

Sectorial Scheme for accreditation and recognition of ECM certification bodies under Regulation (EU) 2019/779. ERA 1172/002 V3.1 on 15/06/2020